THE HANDSTAND

july 2005

 PALESTINE - A LETTER FROM AN INDEFATIGABLE WITNESS

Dear All,

So much appalling has been happening the past several days, that it is hard to keep up.  Whenever I think ‘these are the worst of times,’ I’m proven wrong.  Times continue steadily to worsen for Palestinians.

There will undoubtedly be a backlash.  When?  How?  I don’t know.  But how much can a people take?  Violence breeds violence. And, if there is one thing that the 9/11 attacks in NY and the bombs in London show, it is that even mighty military powers cannot protect their citizens from wrath. Israel’s leaders and people should take heed.

This evening we demonstrated across the street from the Defense Minister’s office to protest the killing of a Palestinian youth yesterday at Beit Lekiya, the family’s  2nd son killed by Israelis.  Saddly, people in the
cars that drove by had no idea of what we were protesting.  Israelis don’t
hear even when acts as these are reported.  They don’t want to hear.  At the demonstration we learned from Anarchists Against the Wall who had gone to the youngster’s funeral that today another 2 boys from the village had been shot with rubber bullets, one having been hit in the head.  Is it coincidental that this 12 year old was the main witness to the shooting yesterday?  Just now at midnight, the Israeli radio news reported that 3 had been hit.  It said nothing about their condition.  The guard who killed the boy yesterday, was initially taken into custody, but not surprisingly today was released, conditionally, but nevertheless released.  He says that the boys were throwing stones and that he felt threatened.  The Palestinians claim that the youngster was not throwing stones.  Who cares?  Any excuse is as good as another to kill Palestinian kids!

At Bei’lin, the demonstrations continue, and so does IOF violence.  Another village, Immatin,  is also feeling IOF aggression as villagers protest expropriation of land and uprooting of trees for the construction of the wall.  A number of villagers have been injured there in recent days.  And the wall continues to go up separating Palestinians from their lands.

There have also been incursions into one village or another, almost daily.
I include below 3 items--a small selection of the events of the past several
days.  The first is a summary of an IWPS report about an incursion to Hares. The second is a call to action.  The 3rd is a report by Amira Hass about gates in the Wall.  The latter is about the gates in one village, but
represents the reality on the ground in Mas’ha and many other villages as well.

You can learn more about the demonstrations against the route of the wall from
http://www.stopthewall.org , and reports about IOF human rights violations at http://www.iwps.info.


In a separate email, I send you a personal depiction of the routine at
Kalandia checkpoint, written by a woman who has spent many hours monitoring there as a member of Machsomwatch.  For more about daily occurrences at checkpoints see
http://machsomwatch.org,

May we someday see better times.

Dorothy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
from:
IWPS@palnet.com. ***Israeli army invades West Bank village using a 16 year old boy as human shield and beating 2 women, including one 8 months pregnant*** For Immediate Release

Date: July 10, 2005
Time: 12:30 a.m.

HARES is a village in the Salfit district of the West Bank.  At approximately 1:00 a.m. on Thursday July 7, an estimated 60 Israeli soldiers entered Hares on foot. Additionally, at least 13 jeeps and one large military vehicle were observed entering the village. At approximately 2:00 a.m. they entered at least 5 houses, breaking windows, firing sound bombs and live ammunition. They forced families including small children to sit outside at gunpoint while they searched the houses using dogs.

During the operation soldiers used 2 people as human shields, including one 16-year old boy. They also beat several residents, including a woman who is 8 months pregnant. Additionally they ordered a Palestinian woman to  take off her clothes, but she refused. They threatened to kill her if she didn’t tell where her husband was.  In another home a woman reported that the army took a gold ring and over $1,000 Jordanian dinars from her handbag.The army captured and took four men. The location and reason for the detentions are unknown. The incursion lasted approximately 5 and one half hours, from 1:00 a.m. to 6:30 a.m.

For further information, please contact the IWPS Office: 09-2516-644
Mobile: 054 584 3952 or
IWPS@palnet.com.


International Women's Peace Service (IWPS)
Hares, Salfit
Telephone: 09 251 66 44

-----------------------------------------
 Y. Harel
Occupation Magazine
www.kibush.co.il

----- Original Message -----
From: CPTnet editor, Webster, NY
To:
menno.org.cpt.news@MennoLink.org
Sent: Friday, July 08, 2005 4:21 PM
Subject: HEBRON URGENT ACTION: Largest tract of land ever confiscated in history of Hebron District to take place 19 July 2005
CPTnet 8 July 2005

HEBRON URGENT ACTION: Largest tract of land ever confiscated in history of Hebron District to take place 19 July 2005

Two military orders, T/06/05, and T/93/05 issued on 28 June 2005, if carried out, will confiscate the farmland of fifty Palestinian families (500 people) living in the village of Tarqumiya in the Hebron district.  The order stipulates that Israel will confiscate ninety-seven dunums for building the Security Barrier/Annexation wall, but in actuality the military will also confiscate 500 dunums (125 acres) behind the fence.  This tract is the largest amount of land ever confiscated in the history of the Hebron District.  Telem, an Israeli settlement in the southwest corner of the West Bank, will expand onto the land, currently growing olives, grapes, and field vegetables.   The land confiscation will take away income of fifty families.

The military gave the families a deadline of 19 July 2005 to respond.  A
final court decision will occur on that day.

Israeli authorities claim that they will build gates in the new wall so that farmers can go onto their land.  However, the Israeli government, in other previous land confiscations, did not build the gates it promised.  Instead, it issued permits farmers for two weeks and then discontinued them.

World attention is focused on settler removal from the Gaza Strip, allowing land confiscation by the Israeli government in the West Bank to move ahead, unchallenged.  The Hebron team's prior Urgent Action in April asked people to protest a military confiscation order for Beit Ummar farmland that went unchallenged by members of congress.  Seventy-four families in Beit Ummar lost their land.


Please contact your Senators or Members of Parliament to urge them to call for a stop to this confiscation within the next week, noting the 19 July
2005 deadline.  Ask them to contact the Foreign Ministry (Canada and U.K), State Department (U.S.) and the Israeli Government to express their opposition to the largest land confiscation in the history of the Hebron District.

Because of the 19 July 2005 deadline, CPT is asking its constituents to phone or fax their legislators rather than write letters.  If you asked your
legislator to challenge the confiscation of Beit Ummar land, mention that in the fax/phone call.   Note that confiscating Palestinian land for the
expansion of Israeli settlements is at the root of most of the violence in
Israel and Palestine.

U.S.  CITIZENS
All members of the US Congress:  202-224-3121 For fax numbers, go to:
http://congress.org and enter your zip code.

CANADIAN CITIZENS
You can obtain your elected representative's contact information by calling
1-800 0 CANADA (622-6232); Fax numbers are available at
http://www.parl.gc.ca/common/senmemb/house/members/MemberList

UNITED KINGDOM CITIZENS
Find contact information for your MP at
http://www.parliament.uk/directories/directories.cfm



Gate to nowhere
http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/597434.html
Hebrew:
http://www.haaretz.co.il/hasite/pages/ShArtPE.jhtml?itemNo=597603
By Amira Hass
Last update - 03:02 08/07/2005

For the past two months and more, 7,500 olive saplings ready for planting have lain scattered about the village of Qafin, in the northwest area of the West Bank. Al Ahali, an association from Nazareth, donated the trees as part of an effort to help Palestinian farmers who have been adversely affected by the separation fence. The saplings are growing, their roots have begun to stretch their tight nylon wrapping, and the budding leaves have begun to go dry, but the unlucky villagers cannot plant them. We went there to find out why.

Most of the village's farmland - 5,000 of the 8,200 dunams (1,250 of 2,050 acres) - is on the opposite side of the separation fence from their homes. According to the calculation of Tawfiq Harsha, the head of the local council, about 100,000 trees, mostly olive, are still growing in this area, after 12,600 were uprooted during the building of the fence. On the land between the groves people grew wheat, tobacco, watermelons and okra - crops that require daily care.

While the fence was still being built, the defense establishment promised
the farmers they would have regular access to their land through a special gate. In response to the farmers' concerns, Gil Limon, from the office of the Israel Defense Forces' legal adviser in the West Bank, wrote, on September 23, 2003, to attorney Fathi Shbeita of the Israeli town of Tira: "The problem described in your letter, regarding the absence of an agricultural gate in the area of Qafin village, is being dealt with by the Civil Administration with the intention of defining the appropriate gate through which the residents will be able to reach their lands."

On October 12, 2003, about two months before the completion of the gate in the area, Danilo Darman, also from the legal adviser's office, informed Shbeita that "a suitable place has been found for a separate agricultural gate for the residents of Qafin and the work in this matter is in an advanced stage. I am hereby updating you that the entry permits for the residents of Qafin are ready at the District Coordination and Liaison office [DCL], Tul Karm, and all your clients and their neighbors have to do, is go to the DCL and get the permits."

Really?

Very distant relations

The requests are filled out at the town hall, from where they are sent to
the Palestinian DCL in Tul Karm, which forwards them to the Israeli DCL (a unit of the Civil Administration), which approves or rejects them. Qafin has a population of 9,000. Six-hundred families - between 3,000 and 3,600 people - have land and trees on the other side of the fence. In May of this year, 1,050 villagers applied for permits to access their land. Only 70 were granted them, 600 got a negative reply and the rest, 380 people, received no reply at all. One of the common reasons for rejections is a "distant relation" status - that is, the applicant is too distant a relation to the landowner, a situation that supposedly does not justify a permit.

In this way, the requests of two of the three sons of Abd al-Rahim Kataneh, a 61-year-old farmer who has 80 dunams (20 acres) of land (which are registered in his name), were rejected because they are "distant relations." The third son did not even get a reply. Sharif Kataneh, 70, who asked for a permit for him and his wife to work on lands registered in the name of his father and his father-in-law, received a partial permit: He can enter, but his wife was turned down because she is a "distant relation."

After the request of Ribhe Amarneh, 48, and his brother to work land that is registered in their uncle's name was also rejected because of a "distant relation" status, Amarneh submitted a request through the village of Akkabe, whose residents are descended from Qafin families, and received the permit. Now he can at last check the damage done to his trees, he said. A fire erupted in his olive grove in mid-May. He stood behind the fence, a 10-minute walk from the grove, and could do nothing. The Palestinian firefighters did not get there in time either, because coordination with the army is needed to cross the fence, but the fire did not take that into account.

Amarneh's entry permit is via Gate 5. Tawfiq Taami, also from Qafin, has a permit to enter via Gate 12, which is close to the village and the closest to most of the farmlands. However, it is defined not as an "agricultural gate," but as a "military gate." True, in the season of the olive harvest, the army allowed people through the gate, but even then it was opened only three times a day for a few minutes and then shut.

Seven of us - five Palestinian farmers and two Israelis - waited behind the
barbed-wire fence until a Jeep arrived from which a redheaded soldier emerged who did not conceal his surprise at seeing us there.

"There is no entry from here," he said. "This is only for the olive harvesting season."

"But the Civil Administration permits say Gate 12," we insisted.

"What is 12?" the soldier said, perplexed. "All I know is that this is Gate
346."

Following several clarifications on the wireless, he was persuaded that
Gates 346 and 12 are synonymous, but that did not change his mind.

"There is no entry to Israel from here," he said.

"They don't want to enter Israel, they want to enter their land," we
explained.

"To be politically correct, it is all Israel," he replied. After consulting
some more on the wireless, the soldier announced that the Haaretz
correspondent and photographer were permitted to cross - but not the Qafin residents whose land is on the other side of the gate.

"This is a DCL permit," the soldier explained. "The army is not obliged to work according to it."

He sent us to Gate 1, the old Bartaa gate, which lies three kilometers to
the north. The villagers listened to this exchange with astonishment. That
gate, which is adjacent to an armored observation site, is usually closed.
It is opened only in ultra-special cases, after various forms of coordination, and not for agricultural purposes - but they agreed to try.
After making our way three kilometers on a battered rural road, we reached Gate 1, which was closed. We continued to Gate 5, which is located at the Reihan terminal, a vast structure offering free passage for settlers' vehicles and carefully monitored foot passage for residents of the villages west of the fence.

Reihan terminal is 12 kilometers from Qafin and it is not served by public transportation. Those without a car - namely, most of the village
residents - must order a taxi and pay NIS 30. No taxis can pass through the terminal, and mules are also barred. To remove all doubt, a sign next to the pedestrians' gate states: "No passage of goods, electrical appliances, animals, clothes, vehicle parts, etc."

We got out next to the armored observation tower, from which a disembodied Hebrew voice called, "Hey, hey, where to?" The head of a soldier peeked out from the high opening. "We are from Haaretz and these are farmers who are going to their land." He undoubtedly called his mother unit and then got back to us: "So why not in a car?" he shouted from on high. "Because that is forbidden," we replied. "Do you know them all?" he asked. It was clear from his questions that he had never encountered a farmer who had come to work his land, and he had not been briefed by his commanding officer about the nature of the place.

From there we proceeded on foot. Hilly terrain, with green slopes and rises, lies across the road that leads to Bartaa. We walked between the trees, the ocks and the valleys. It was about two kilometers to Amarneh's scorched grove. It is about four kilometers to Taami's land. Amarneh decided to continue; Taami had had enough. If he had gone on to his land, his day would have looked like this: 24 kilometers from Qafin to the Reihan terminal and back, at a cost of NIS 60; an hour's wait at the terminal; four kilometers and NIS 6 for the round trip between Reihan and Gate 1; and another eight kilometers on foot back and forth. By the time he reached his land, he would have had to return. In any case, without implements or saplings he could have done no more than tear off a few dried leaves and loosen the soil with his hands.

"It's an outing, no more," Taami summed up. "A whole day just to cry next to our neglected soil and return, and pay NIS 66 which nobody has."

The IDF Spokesperson's Office said in response that in the days ahead representatives of the IDF and the Civil Administration will visit the place in order to find a solution to the problems raised in this article.