THE HANDSTAND

OCTOBER 2003


Eurostat whistle-blower has no regrets

Dorte Schmidt-Brown, the Danish employee of Eurostat, who blew the whistle on financial irregularities, does not regret her actions even though she has paid a very high personal price.

She is now living on the island Fuen in Denmark on invalidity pension, as a direct consequence of the hard psychological pressure she suffered from her then bosses in Eurostat.

Mrs Schmidt-Brown, says in a very rare interview with Berlingske Tidende, that she does not regret having exposed the financial irregularities in the EU's statistical office.

"What has surprised me most is what a long time it has taken before things have started moving," she says.

On Thursday (25 September) the affair culminated with European Commission president Romano Prodi being questioned on Eurostat by European Parliament political leaders.

Mrs Schmidt-Brown complained back in 2001 that the company Eurogramme had won contracts under false pretences.

After being ignored and transferred to a department that had no dealings with the company, she wrote a series of letters to Neil Kinnock, the Commissioner in charge of administrative reform, saying she was being victimised at work for speaking out and that a "cover-up" was taking place.

In January 2002, Mrs Schmidt-Brown received a reply from Mr Kinnock saying her claims were "unfounded".

Only this summer did the European Commission come clean and admit the huge extent of fraud in it statistical arm and the 37-year old Dane received a public apology from Mr Kinnock.

"Better late than never", she says to Berlingske Tidende.

Mrs Schmidt-Brown still spends most of her time fighting her case. She has handed over a complaint to the European Ombudsman and is also involved in an internal complaint about not receiving the necessary support from the system when she needed it.

She hopes the affair will force the system to react much faster in other cases if employees point out irregularities.

Press Articles  Berlingske Tidende  

POINTS ON THE EU DRAFT CONSTITUTION FROM THE NATIONAL PLATFORM, ON THE EVE OF THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL CONFERENCE (IGC) TO FINALISE IT


  THE FORMAL END TO NATIONAL POLITICAL INDEPENDENCE

Article 1.10.1 says: "The Constitution, and law adopted by the Union's Institutions in exercising competences conferred on it, shall have primacy over the law of the Member States."  Clearly States accepting this article can no longer regard themselves as independent sovereign States, comparable to the other 170 or so states in the world. The primacy of EU law over national law has never been stated in an EU Treaty before. This doctrine has been developed by the EU Court of Justice,but not accepted, for example, by the German Constitutional Court.

CZECH REPUBLIC PRESIDENT ON AN EU SUPERSTATE
"This is crossing the Rubicon, after which there will be no more sovereign states in Europe with fully-fledged governments and parliaments which represent legitimate interests of their citizens, but only one state will remain. Basic thingswill be  decided  by a remote 'federal government' in Brussels and, for example, Czech citizens will be  only a tiny particle whose voice - and influence - will be almost zero . We are against a European superstate."

- Czech President Vaclav Klaus, article on the EU Constitution in Mlada Fronta, 29 September 2003; Irish Times, 30 September 2003

UNION COMPETENCES AND NATIONAL COMPETENCES ... THE ECJ WILL DECIDE:
Article 1.12 sets out the areas of EXCLUSIVE EU legislative competence: monetary policy for the eurozone, the common commercial policy, the customs union and common fisheries policy. Article 1.13 sets out the areas of "SHARED COMPETENCE" between the EU and Member States: the internal market; the area of freedom, security and justice; agriculture and fisheries; transport; energy; social policy; social cohesion; environment; consumer protection; common safety concerns in public health. Article 1.11.2 states: "The Member States shall exercise their competence to the extent that the Union has not exercised, or has decided to cease exercising, its
competence."  It is thus the Union, not national States, that has priority even in these shared areas. It is not even stated that Union competences must be "expressly" conferred, which would limit them somewhat. In jurisdictional disputes it is the Union, through the Court of Justice, that will decide the boundaries of the "shared" policy areas, that is,  whether it is the EU or the Member States will make the laws. A gesture to placate concerned "sovereignists" is Article 1.9.2: "Competences not conferred upon the Union in the Constitution remain with the Member States." 

"LOYAL" SUPPORT FOR COMMON EU FOREIGN AND SECURITY POLICY
Article 1.15 states: "Member States shall actively and unreservedly support the Union's common foreign and security policy in a spirit of loyalty and mutual solidarity and shall comply with the acts adopted by the Union in this area."   There is to be an EU Minister for Foreign Affairs, distinct from national Foreign Affairs Ministers,  as well as a permanent EU political President instead of the six-montly EU Presidencies we have now. This is further evidence of the EU moving towards statehood and becoming an international actor in its own right. A constitutional duty of "loyalty" to
and "solidarity" with the foreign policy of such an EU entity, makes a mockery of pretensions to an independent national foreign policy.  The draft Constitution extends the principle of "enhanced cooperation," introduced in the Treaty of Nice, to security and military matters. 
Excerpts in a mail from Professor Anthony Coughlan, jcoughln@tcd.ie .
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