| DOREMUS OBSERVES : MATTERS OF
INTEREST Doremus Jessup, editor of
the Fort Beulah The Daily Informer,
in Sinclair Lewis' famous book "It Can't Happen
Here", at its conclusion, after imprisonment and
torture escaped and "drove out, saluted by the
meadow larks, and onward all day, to a hidden cabin in
the Northern Woods where quiet men awaited news of
freedom.....still Doremus goes on, into the sunrise, for
a Doremus Jessup can never die......
are they waking up atlast?
Senate Blocks Extension of
Patriot Act
By Jesse J.
Holland
The Associated Press
Friday 16 December 2005
Washington - The Senate on Friday
rejected attempts to
reauthorize several provisions of the USA Patriot Act as
infringing
too much on Americans' privacy and liberty, dealing a
huge defeat to
the Bush administration and Republican leaders.
In a crucial vote early Friday, the
bill's Senate supporters
were not able to get the 60 votes needed to overcome a
threatened
filibuster by Sens. Russ Feingold, D-Wis., and Larry
Craig, R-Idaho,
and their allies. The final vote was 52-47.
President Bush, Attorney General
Alberto Gonzales and
Republicans congressional leaders had lobbied fiercely to
make most
of the expiring Patriot Act provisions permanent, and add
new
safeguards and expiration dates to the two most
controversial parts:
roving wiretaps and secret warrants for books, records
and other
items from businesses, hospitals and organizations such
as libraries.
Feingold, Craig and other critics said
that wasn't enough, and
have called for the law to be extended in its present
form so they
can continue to try and add more civil liberties
safeguards. But
Bush, Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist and House Speaker
Dennis
Hastert have said they won't accept a short-term
extension of the
law.
If a compromise is not reached, the 16
Patriot Act provisions
expire on Dec. 31.
Frist changed his vote at the last
moment after seeing the
critics would win. He decided to vote with the prevailing
side so he
could call for a new vote at any time. He immediately
objected to an
offer of a short term extension from Democrats, saying
the House
won't approve it and the president won't sign it.
"We have more to fear from
terrorism than we do from this
Patriot Act," Frist warned.
If the Patriot Act provisions expire,
Republicans say they will
place the blame on Democrats in next year's midterm
elections. "In
the war on terror, we cannot afford to be without these
vital tools
for a single moment," White House press secretary
Scott McClellan
said. "The time for Democrats to stop standing in
the way has come."
But the Patriot Act's critics got a
boost from a New York Times
report saying Bush authorized the National Security
Agency to
monitor the international phone calls and international
e-mails of
hundreds - perhaps thousands - of people inside the
United States.
Previously, the NSA typically limited its domestic
surveillance to
foreign embassies and missions and obtained court orders
for such
investigations.
"I don't want to hear again from
the attorney general or anyone
on this floor that this government has shown it can be
trusted to
use the power we give it with restraint and care,"
said Feingold,
the only senator to vote against the Patriot Act in 2001.
"It is time to have some checks
and balances in this country,"
shouted Sen. Patrick Leahy, ranking Democrat on the
Judiciary
Committee. "We are more American for doing
that."
WAR ON THE PRESS
Robert W.
McChesney, President, Free Press,
www.freepress.net.
Dec. 7, 2005
A host of recent developments have made it clear that the
Bush White House is doing battle against the journalistic
standards and practices that underpin of our democracy.
With its unprecedented campaign to undermine and stifle
independent journalism, Bush & Co. have demonstrated
brazen contempt for the Constitution and considerable
fear of an informed public.
Free Press has launched a campaign to chronicle and
combat Bushs war on the press. Today, we published a new report showing the scope and intensity of the
administrations assault on press freedoms. The
growing list of attacks on the press is truly
astonishing:
Infiltrating Public Broadcasting
White House loyalists inside the Corporation for
Public Broadcasting have launched a crusade to remake
PBS, NPR and other public media into official
mouthpieces. Kenneth Tomlinsons tenure at the
CPB was characterized by targeting journalists like Bill
Moyers who dared to air dissenting voices or
prepare investigative reports on the administration.
Tomlinson's goal was clearly to fire a shot across the
bow of all public stations so managers would shy away
from the sort of investigative journalism that might
expose Bush administration malfeasance. Tomlinson
resigned in disgrace but left behind a cast of cronies to
carry out his partisan crusade. And we still don't know
the extent to which Karl Rove and others at the White
House orchestrated his efforts.
Manufacturing Fake News
Under Bush administration directives, at least 20
federal agencies have produced and distributed scores of
"video news releases" out of a $254 million
slush fund set up to manufacture taxpayer-funded
propaganda. These bogus and deceptive stories have
been broadcast on TV stations nationwide without any
acknowledgment that they were prepared by the government
rather than local journalists.
The segments which trumpeted administration
successes, promoted its controversial line on
issues like overhauling Medicare, and featured Americans
"thanking" Bush have been repeatedly
labeled "covert propaganda" by
investigators at the Government Accountability Office.
Bribing Journalists
The administration has paid pundits to sing its
praises. Earlier this year, TV commentator Armstrong
Williams pocketed $240,000 in taxpayer money to laud
Bushs education policies. Three other
journalists have since been discovered on the
government dole; and Williams admits that he has
"no doubt" that other paid Bush shills are
still on the loose.
The administration has even exported these tactics.
According to the Los Angeles Times, the U.S.
military is now secretly paying Iraqi newspapers to
publish stories written by American troops.
Lying about the Iraq War
The White House saw the battle for domestic popular
opinion as one of the main fronts in the war in Iraq.
With the help of a compliant media, truth became the
first casualty in their campaign to whip up support.
But rather than admit to their lies and misinformation, the
administration continues to attack those reporting the
truth.
As Frank Rich recently wrote in the New York Times,
the administrations "web of half-truths and
falsehoods used to sell the war did not happen by
accident; it was woven by design and then foisted on
the public by a P.R. operation built expressly for
that purpose in the White House."
Eliminating Dissent in the Mainstream Media
Bush has all but avoided traditional press
conferences, closing down a prime venue for holding
the executive accountable. On those rare occasions
when he deigned to meet reporters, presidential aides
turned the press conferences into parodies by seating a
friendly right-wing journalist, former
male escort Jeff Gannon, amid the reporters and then
steering questions to him when tough issues arose.
They have effectively silenced serious questioners, like
veteran journalist Helen Thomas, by refusing to have
the president or his aides call on reporters who
challenge them. And they have established a hierarchy
for journalists seeking interviews with administration
officials, which favors networks that give the White
House favorable coverage.
Gutting the Freedom of Information Act
The administration has scrapped enforcement of the
Freedom of Information Act and has made it harder for
reporters to do their jobs by refusing to cooperate with even
the most basic requests for comment and data from
government agencies. This is part of a broader
clampdown on access to information that has made it
virtually impossible for journalists to cover vast areas
of government activity.
Consolidating Media Control
The administration continues to make common cause
with the most powerful broadcast corporations in an
effort to rewrite ownership laws in a manner that favors
monopoly control of information. The Federal
Communications Commission will announce plans to rewrite
the ownership rules soon it could happen as early
as February with aims of unleashing a new wave
of media consolidation. The administrations
desired rules changes would strike a mortal blow to local
reporting and further squeeze journalists.
In a famous 1945 opinion, Supreme Court Justice Hugo
Black said that "the First Amendment rests on
the assumption that the widest possible dissemination of
information from diverse and antagonistic sources is
essential to the welfare of the public, that a free press
is a condition of a free society." In other
words, a free press is the sine qua non of the
entire American Constitution and republican experiment.
We started Free Press because our democracy demands a
diverse and independent media. The Bush
administrations attack on the foundations of
self-government requires a response of similar caliber. I
hope you'll join me in the year ahead as Free Press works
to hold the administration accountable for all its
attacks on journalism and see that such abuses will not
be repeated in the future.
Please take a moment to visit our online campaign to defend democracy from the White House
assault on the media.
Onward,
Robert W. McChesney
President
Free Press
www.freepress.net
It's Just A Piece of Paper
By John Burl Smith
The right of the people to be secure in their persons,
houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches
and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants
shall issue but upon probable cause, is a Fourth
Amendment right granted by the US Constitution.
Last week (12-15-05), US citizens learned that following
September 11, 2001 George W. Bush unilaterally
suspended the Constitution (4th Amendment) and became a
dictator. The New York Times revealed and Bush
admitted he authorized the National Security Agency
(NSA), without probable cause or a court order, to spy on
US citizens. Although he claimed to have the
authority to do so, Bush forced the New York Times to
keep quiet about his actions for more than a year.
A year after learning of this illegal government
operation, the New York Times says, following 9-11, Vice
President Dick Cheney called congressionalow leaders of
both parties, which included the chairman and ranking
members of the Senate and House intelligence committees,
to the White House and briefed them on their plans to
suspend the 4th Amendment to spy on US citizens. It
was not until 2003, when Sen. John D. Rockefeller (D-WV)
became vice chairman did anyone on the intelligence
committee express concern.
Bush claims Congress' resolution supporting the war on
terror, a 2002 Justice Department brief claiming
"the Constitution vests in the President inherent
authority to conduct surveillance of foreign powers or
their agents"and a decision by the Foreign
Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review allowing
cooperation between prosecutors and intelligence officers
granted him powers to violate citizens' constitutional
rights and spy on them without any court's
authorization. To the contrary, Judge Colleen
Kollar-Kotelly, who oversees the Federal Intelligence
Surveillance Court, questioned whether information
obtained in this manner could be used, since it was
illegally obtained. Some officials believe
warrantless wiretaps inside the US are unlawful and
unconstitutional; they amount to illegal searches.
However, like the war of aggression in Iraq, Bush
proceeded over their cogent objections.
The problem some members of Congress, watchdog groups,
immigrants and civil rights advocates have with any
search without a warrant is it erodes personal
protections guaranteed by 4th Amendment civil liberties
and intrudes on privacy rights. These concerns are
at the heart of opposition to the USA Patriot Act, which
expanded domestic surveillance by the FBI to collect
information from libraries and the Internet.
Moreover, this is another "foot-in-the-door"
that makes spying on protestors easier. It negates
the court ban against the government using public and
private
databases to spy on US citizens.
As a survivor of COINTELPRO, Bush's contempt for the
Constitution surpasses the dirty tricks of Richard Nixon
and J. Edgar Hoover. The lack of an outcry from those who
profess to believe in "the rule of law" is most
troubling. Those who were victims of COINTELPRO see
others reliving the nightmare of having their rights
violated by government officials, law enforcement
officers, prosecutors and judges, while the media spins
government concocted stories of conspiracies to commit
terrorist acts, fund terrorist groups and disseminate
erroneous information. Even though the truth about
COINTELPRO is known, many victims are still imprisoned
(Mumia Abu Jamal) or on the run (Shakur Assata). Back
then, everyone was like George Bush today, "Damn the
Constitution, it's just a fucking piece of paper!"
thedish@ga.net
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