THE HANDSTAND

FEBRUARY 2003

arts reviews

HUMAN INTERVENTION
Reflections on some recent films,
 by   Raymond Deane                                    

From Exodus to Schindler’s List, the cinema has been to the fore in reminding us of the appalling crimes committed by European Gentiles against Jews in the 20th century.  That there has been no comparable exploration of crimes against the Arab world is hardly surprising, given the US domination of mainstream cinema and the intimate nature of America’s involvement with Israel. While anti-Semitic stereotypes of Jews are, rightly, no longer tolerated in the cinema, it is arguable that they have been transferred en masse to the Arabs, on whom it is open season in the New World Order (I’m thinking of such racist trash as James Cameron’s True Lies).

Sometimes one cannot help feeling that whenever the atrocities perpetrated by an Israeli regime seem about to provoke an international backlash that might lead to positive action on behalf of the Palestinians, along comes a Holocaust film to remind everyone of why the Israelis must be allowed to break the rules by which the rest of us are supposed to abide. In the case of Roman Polanski’s The Pianist I believe that such cynicism would be out of place. To begin with, Polanski is himself a Holocaust survivor, and has taken many years to come to grips with the subject. The Pianist is the true account of Vladislaw Szpilman (played with tremendous authenticity by the English actor Adrien Brody), a minor Polish concert pianist whose entire family was deported to the Camps. He himself escaped from the Warsaw Ghetto and, with the help of –­ among others – a music-loving German officer, somehow survived to tell the tale. The officer, whose name he had never learned, died in a Soviet prison camp in the 1950s.

The Pianist is an austerely beautiful and very European film. One can imagine what Hollywood would have made of the relationship between Szpilman and the Gentile woman with whom he falls in love before the Nazi occupation, and who reappears unexpectedly (with her husband) as one of his helpers when he escapes from the Ghetto. But here she simply moves on, and Szpilman’s descent towards near destruction is presented harrowingly and without
sentimentality.

I kept wondering what impact this film would have on Palestinian viewers, were there any likelihood of their getting to see it. On the one hand, it might enhance their understanding of what the recent forebears of their own tormentors had been through. On the other, they would surely feel a shudder of recognition at the sight of a huge wall being built around the Warsaw Ghetto, the endless queues at checkpoints, the gratuitous humiliations piled on helpless civilians by arrogant soldiers, old men forced to dance in the street at gunpoint, and the rest of it. After all, when the Israelis were preparing their savage invasion of the Palestinian camps in the spring of 2002, did not their strategists recommend studying the methods whereby the Germans quelled the Warsaw Ghetto uprising? There is undoubtedly an element of vicarious revenge in the ruthlessness of the Israeli occupation, just as there is a sinister irony in the fact that Germany consistently impedes the European Union from taking a more muscular stance against Israel’s crimes. The Palestinians are made to atone for Germany’s crimes.

I wonder if Polanski himself is aware of these parallels? Since he is already persona non grata in the USA (although hardly on political grounds…), perhaps he should be the one to make a film exposing Sharon, Mofaz, and the rest of the gang who so shamelessly exploit the memory of the Jewish dead in order to justify their own barbarism. Meanwhile, back on planet earth, Hollywood has again made an ass of itself by rejecting Elia Suleiman’s film Divine Intervention as a Palestinian entry for the Academy Awards, on the grounds that “there is no such country as Palestine”.  This has made the film into a cause celebre, particularly as it won the Jury Prize and the International Critics’ Prize at the 2002 Cannes Festival.

Of course this is eloquent testimony to the different mentalities at work in Europe and the USA, yet I can’t help wishing that a more worthy film were at the centre of the storm. I found Divine Intervention highly tedious and irredeemably self-indulgent, and at the end  was astounded that only 90 minutes had elapsed rather than 3 hours. According to the summary: “A man, in Jerusalem, is torn between his sick father and the young Palestinian woman he loves but cannot meet because she lives behind an Israeli roadblock.” However, this “plot” takes second place to a series of infantile wish-fulfillment fantasies. A beautiful Palestinian woman, haunches swinging to the accompaniment of loud music, sashays through the Israeli roadblock disregarding all orders to stop; as the soldiers stare after her stupidly, their observation tower creaks, sways, and crashes to the ground… The protagonists release a balloon on which is drawn a caricature of Arafat; to the consternation of the Israeli soldiers, this harmless but lethal projectile floats over their heads and machine-guns until it settles confidently atop the Al-Aqsa Mosque… A bunch of Israeli soldiers at target-practice are confronted by a female Palestinian Ninja who turns their bullets against them and dispatches them all before twirling off into space…While such fantasies may serve some nebulous therapeutic function, they are politically inane and counter-productive. Mahmoud Darwish famously asserted that “The Palestinians don’t want to be either martyrs or heroes; they just want to be normal.” In Suleiman’s universe they just want to be paranormal, a wish unlikely to be granted.

 Much more satisfying on every level is Rana’s Wedding, or An Ordinary Day in Jerusalem, by Hany Abu-Assad (who, interestingly enough, was executive producer of Elia Suleiman’s 1995 feature Chronicles of a Disappearance), with a scenario by Liana Badr and Ihab Lamey. Yet Rana’s Wedding packs a conceptual punch entirely lacking from Divine Intervention precisely because its political dimension is implicit, unspoken, until the very end when the eponymous wedding is celebrated at a road-block while lines from Darwish’s State of Siege appear on-screen.

 Rana, a young Palestinian from East Jerusalem (Clara Khoury), has been given an ultimatum by her father: she must join him in his move to Egypt unless she can find a husband before four o’clock in the afternoon. He has provided a list of eligible candidates, but Rana is set on Khalil, an impecunious theatre director from Ramallah (Khalifa Natour). Her quest for Khalil and his frantic efforts to organise their wedding in the teeth of checkpoints, roadblocks, funerals, stone-throwing youths, and an impossibly ramshackle Volkswagen has been likened to Tom Tykwer’s Run Lola Run. If anything, this superficial comparison illuminates to extent to which the German film is a threadbare exercise in style without content.

Rana’s rejection of her father’s power and her refusal to be driven from her occupied country are symbols of a new Palestinian sumud or steadfastness, requiring no explicit political statements to underline their potency. Her defiance in the face of an implacable, savage and Kafkaesque occupation attains a kind of triumph far more moving than the gyrations of Suleiman’s Ninja.

                                                                                                Copyright: Raymond Deane, 2003.



FUCK HIP HOP  - A Commentary




I know you've been thinking it. And if you haven't, you probably haven't been paying attention. The art we once called hip hop has been dead for some time now. But because its rotting carcass has been draped in platinum and propped against a Gucci print car, many of us have missed its demise.

I think the time has come to bid a farewell to the last black arts movement.

It's had a good run but it no longer serves the community that spawned it. Innovation has been replaced with mediocrity and originality replaced with recycled nostalgia for the ghost of hip hop past, leaving nothing to look forward to. Honestly when was the last time you heard something (mainstream) that made you want to run around in circles and write down every word. When was the last time you didn't feel guilty nodding your head to a song that had a 'hot beat' after realizing the lyrical content made you cringe.

When I heard Jam Master Jay had been murdered, it was the icing on the cake.

A friend and I spoke for hours after he'd turned on the radio looking for solace and instead heard a
member of the label Murder, Inc. about to give testimony about the slain DJ's legacy. My friend found the irony too great to even hear what the rapper had to say.

After we got off the phone, I dug through my crates and played the single "Self Destruction." The needle fell on the lyrics:
"They call us animals
I don't agree with them
Let's prove em wrong
But right is what were proving em"

The only thing that kept me from crying was my anger trying to imagine today's top hip hop artists getting together to do a song that urged disarmament in African American communities, or promoted literacy, or involved anything bigger than themselves for that matter. I couldn't picture it.

All I could picture were the myriad of hip hop conferences where the moguls and figureheads go through the motions and say the things that people want to hear but at the end of the day nothing
changes. No new innovative artists are hired to balance out a roster of the pornographic genocide MC's

In their place, we're presented with yet more examples of arrested development - the portrayal of grown men and women acting and dressing like 15 year olds. Balding insecure men in their mid 30's making entire songs about their sexual prowess and what shiny toys they have and you don't.

The only hate I see is self-hate. The only love I see is self-love. All one needs to do is watch cribs and notice none of these people showing off their heated indoor pools or the PlayStation Two consoles installed in all twelve of their luxury cars have a library in their home. Or display a bookshelf, for that matter. No rapper on cribs has ever been quoted saying: "Yeah, this is the room where I do all my reading, nahmean?"

To quote Puffy in Vogue magazine Nov, 2002: "Diamonds are a great investment... They're not only a girl's best friend, they are my best friend. I like the way diamonds make me feel. I can't really explain it, its like: that's a rock, something sent to me from nature, from God, it makes me feel good... It's almost like my security cape."

If rappers read, they might know about the decades of near-slavery endured by South African diamond miners. Or the rebels in Sierra Leone whose bloody diamond-fueled anti-voting rampages leave thousands of innocent men, women and children with amputated limbs.

Often, hip hop's blatant excess is rationalized with, "We came from nothing." That statement rings hollow given even a little bit of context. African Americans have been "coming from nothing" for 400 years. That didn't stop previous generations of artists, activists, and ancestors from working toward a better situation for the whole, not just themselves. It's grotesque to see such selfish materialism celebrated by a generation who are literally the children of apartheid. The time has come to re-define the street and what it means to come from the street. Yes, criminals & violence come from the streets, but so do men and women who live their lives with kindness, and within the realm of the law. The problem with making 'street' or 'realness' synonymous with criminality is that poor black children are demonized. You never see the image of middle class white children killing each other promoted as entertainment.

I respect the ability of an artist to explore the darker side or extremities of their personality but when that's all there is, there is no balance. In previous years, NWA existed simultaneously with Native Tongues, Cypress Hill and Digable Planets, Gangstar and 2 live crew.

There's room for thugz, playaz, gangstas, and what have you. My issue (aside from the fact that rappers spell everything phonetically) is that they have no heart. Rappers reflect what has become a new image of success where money is its own validation and caring is soft unless you're dropping a single about your dead homie.

Question: Why haven't these so-called "ballers" gotten together and bought a farm, a prison, a super market chain, or chartered a school? But they all have clothing lines. Smells like a sucker to me. The lack of social responsibility from people who claim to 'rep the streets' is stunning.

Yet we still have had the hearts and minds of most of the world. We negate this power if we don't step up to the plate. Our perspective needs to change; our whole idea of power needs to globalize. Gangsta shouldn't be shooting someone you grew up with in the face; "Gangsta" is calling the United States to task for not attending the World Summit on Racism in South Africa. "Balling" shouldn't be renting a mansion; it should be owning your own distribution company or starting a union. Bill Cosby's bid to buy NBC was more threatening than any screwface jewelry clad MC in a
video could ever be.

As a DJ, it's hard: I pick up the instrumental version of records that people nod their head to... and mix it with the a cappella version of artists with something to say. It is expensive and frustrating. But I feel like the alternative is the musical equivalent to selling crack: spinning hits because it's easy, ignoring the fact that it's got us dancing to genocide. There are plenty of alternatives today but you'd never know it through the mass media. Hip hop has become Steven Seagal in a do-rag. Meanwhile, media radar rarely registers artists like Cannibal Ox, Madlib and the whole Stones Throw crew, Bless, Saul Williams, Bus Driver, Del, Gorillaz, anything from Def Jux, Freestyle Fellowship, Anti Pop Consortium, Kool Keith, Prince Paul, shit Public Enemy... the list goes on for ever. I get some solace from knowing and supporting these artists, and from the fact that around the world from Germany to Cuba to Brazil to South Africa, hip hop's accessibility and capacity for genius is still vital, thriving, and relevant.

And yes even amongst the bleak landscape in this country, wonderful things do happen. Like Camp Cool J and various artists donating money to research AIDS and even lend their faces to voting campaigns. Russell Simmons, among other socially conscious endeavors, led a rally to stop NYC's mayor from cutting the school budget and donates part of the proceeds from his sneaker sales to the reparations movement. The lack of coverage of efforts like this is as much to blame as any wack MC with a platinum record.

I'm not dissing the innovators of the art form, or those of us who got it where it is today. I will always play and support what I feel is good work. I guess this rant came more out of what Chuck D said at the end of Self Destruction: "We've got to keep ourselves in check," and no one has checked hip hop for some time.

I've entertained the idea that I might just be getting old. But if it's a function of my age that I remember hip hop as the peoples champ, so be it. I was raised on a vital art form that has now become a computer-generated character doing the cabbage patch in a commercial, or a comedian 'raising the roof.' That's not influence to me, that's mockery. Hip hop my friend, it's been a great 30 years filled with great memories, and it's been fun to watch you grow. We've got dozens of broke innovators and plenty of mediocre millionaires out of the deal, but I really need my space now and we've got to go our separate ways. I will always love you, but it's time for me to move on.


Yo, what happened to peace? Peace.

Wanna see this article in your favorite hip hop, teeny, style or music magazine. Make one or more copies go to your local drug store supermarket and stick them there. If that act is too guerilla for your tastes just email it to friend.

Have fun stay blessed and smile today

by Anonymous

Date: Mon, 13 Jan 2003 08:02:54 -0800 (PST)