The Role of
Boycotts in the Fight for Peace
by Paul Rockwell
Notes on
Post-Election Strategy
After the election of
George Bush, it took less than a week for peace activists
to reach a consensus: 
"Stand and fight."
The
U.S. election is simply unacceptable. No president, no
matter how large the vote, has any authority to commit
war crimes, to destroy cities from the air, to create
inhuman prison systems beyond the rule of law, to violate
the sovereignty of states. No franchise anywhere entitles
any leader to subjugate foreign peoples, or to violate
international law. Far from being a democratic
"mandate" for Bush, the election is a mandate
for world-wide resistance. As James Madison wrote:
"Elective despotism is not the government we fought
for."
Notwithstanding
the consensus of defiance, questions of strategy remain
to be addressed. How and where and by what means do we
carry on the fight for peace? Do we continue to work
within deformed, money-drenched elections? Or do we move
into a new phase of direct, economic actions?
At
the turn of the 20th century, when imperialism was in its
ascendancy, British economist J.A. Hobson, wrote:
"Consumption alone vitalises capital and makes it
capable of yielding profits...It is idle to attack
Imperialism or Militarism as political expedients or
policies unless the axe is laid at the economic root of
the tree."
No
country is more market-driven, more intertwined with
foreign commerce and trade, more dependent on the good
will of workers and consumers, than the United States.
Its war machine depends on parts produced in foreign
countries, and there is growing feeling throughout the
world that farmers, entrepreneurs, workers and consumers
should do unto the U.S. what the U.S. does unto others.
As
peace organizations formulate strategy and co-ordinate
actions, the teachings of Arundhati Roy, the most
visionary and sagacious strategist on the world stage,
take on immediate significance.
In
her address at the World Social Forum in Porte Allegre,
Brazil, January 27th, 2003, Roy put out a call for a new
strategy of non-cooperation. Steeped in the traditions of
Gandhi, Roy's books and speeches emphasize the economic
vulnerability of the U.S. empire.
"The
U.S. economy," she writes, "is strung out
across the globe. It's economic outposts are exposed and
vulnerable. Our strategy must be to isolate Empire's
working parts and disable them one by one. No target is
too small. No victory too insignificant."
"We
could reverse the idea of economic sanctions imposed on
poor countries by Empire and its Allies. We could impose
a regime of People's sanctions on every corporation that
has been awarded a contract in post-war Iraq. Each one of
them should be named, exposed and boycottedforced
out of business. It would be a great start."
Weekend
protests, Roy tells us, are not enough. "What we
need to discuss urgently are strategies of
resistance...Gandhi's salt march was not just political
theatre. In a simple act of defiance, thousands of
Indians marched to the sea and made their own salt. It
was a direct strike at the economic underpinning of the
British Empire."
"Already
the Internet is buzzing with elaborate lists of American
and British government products and companies that should
be boycotted...They could become a practical guide that
directs and channels the amorphous but growing fury in
the world."
For
Roy, it is not enough to communicate ideas, to write
letters to Congress. "We must make it materially
impossible for the empire to achieve its aims." She
does not ignore elections. But she believes that
"Free elections, a free press, and independent
judiciary mean little when the free market has reduced
them to commodities available for sale to the highest
bidder...The machinery of democracy has been effectively
subverted."
The
Pending World-wide Boycott
All
over the world, peace and anti-globalization movements
are preparing to put Roy's concepts into practice. They
are calling for a new kind of strategy to end the
occupation of Iraq: a well-organized, sustained boycott
of U.S. and British goods. In its range and scope, the
coming boycott (including divestment from U.S.
corporations) could resemble the historic boycott of
South African apartheid.
The
theme of the boycott, unencumbered by riders or secondary
demands, is clear and simple: end the heinous occupation
of Iraq. The boycott will not subside until all U.S. and
British troops are withdrawn from the sovereign soil of
Iraq; until all U.S. military bases are dismantled; until
all U.S. corporations on Iraqi soil are closed down.
Boycotts
have often changed the world. The American Revolution
began with the Boston Tea Party. The non-violent movement
that brought down the British Empire included Gandhi's
boycott against British textiles. The Montgomery bus
boycott launched the civil rights movement. The United
Farm Workers in the U.S., led by Caesar Chavez, were
unionized through laborious national boycotts of lettuce
and grapes. And of course, the international boycott of
South Africa played a vital role in bringing down the
system of apartheid.
Spontaneous
Boycotts Are Already Happening
Sporadic
and spontaneous boycotts, local in form, have been taking
place in cities throughout the globe. National Public
Radio (U.S.) reports that thousands of Europeans,
repulsed by the election of Bush, are refusing to buy
American goods. One placard in a Paris window says:
"Promote peace. Don't buy American." According
to Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Seymour Hersh,
Europe is simmering. "You're going to see American
profits disappear. American corporations are going to be
in big trouble. It's going to be a mantra not to buy
American. All our major manufacturers are reporting major
slowdowns in Europe. You're going to see the dollar
disappear."
The
boycott is spreading. Greenpeace is already involved in a
boycott against Exxon-Esso and Mobil Oil. Fermiamo La
Guerre, a coalition of peace groups in Italy, called for
a boycott of Esso when the U.S. invasion commenced. Sales
of Pepsi and Coca Cola have plummeted in the Mideast
during the occupation, and Islamic nations are creating
alternative cola drinks called Zam Zam and Mecca Cola.
Iran banned ads for U.S.-manufactured goods. South
African protesters in Cape Town demanded that Denel, a
South African contractor, cancel all its contracts to
supply military components to the U.S. war machine. The
people of South Africa are well aware of the power of
boycotts. As South Africa Indymedia put it: We must
"take aim at the only thing that can bring Bush to
his kneesthe American economy."
In
the capital of Pakistan, the bustling Jehangir restaurant
has taken U.S. soft drinks off the menu. "We only
serve Pakistani drinks," one waiter said in an
interview with Inter Press Service. "We don't serve
Pepsi or Coca-Cola or any other American soft drinks
anymore." Fast-food chainsPizza Hut and
Kentucky Fried Chickenare under a boycott in
Pakistan. As one member of the Islamist Party said:
"We must stop buying anything American or British.
We must hurt American interests as much as
possible."
The
Myth of U.S. Invincibility
Mussolini
once said there is no greater sin than looking weak. All
empires sustain themselves through a mystique of
invincibility. The U.S. is no exception. Its leaders now
choose their words"Shock and Awe,"
"Operation Iron Hammer"to cow the timid.
But
all of its nuclear weapons, all of its attack helicopters
and B-52s, its power to turn mosques, hospitals and
cities into rubble; all of its tanks, cluster bombs,
computers and depleted uranium, cannot protect the U.S.
empire from the ubiquity and power of non-cooperation.
The U.S. may post soldiers at its foreign bases. It may
continue to bribe foreign officials, to blackmail foreign
governments. But its economic outposts, from Starbucks to
Disneyland, from Hollywood films to corporations that
advertise on Fox "News," are open and
vulnerable. It is the U.S. that depends on the people of
the worldon their land, their oil, their skills and
labor, their buying power and good willnot the
people of the world who depend on the U.S. That is the
key insight for peace strategists of our time.
The
U.S. empire is weaker than its neo-cons dare admit.
Laborers and farmers and entrepreneurs are stronger than
they realize.
Spontaneous
boycotts, however, are rarely effective. Without
organizational support, long-range planning, creative
tactics and publicity, boycotts lose momentum. Successful
boycotts require leadership. They're arduous struggles
that last for years. When the leaders of the peace
movement are ready to seize the time, prepared to unleash
the power of non-cooperation, the darkness and
despondency of our post-election days will fade.
Christmas,
the most commercial season of the year, will soon arrive.
Under Bush, Christmas is a time to make war and shop. But
for us, it is the time to make peace and boycott.
Gandhi
wrote: "Non-cooperation with evil is as much a
responsibility as co-operation with good."
Let
the boycott begin.
Paul
Rockwell is a columnist for In Motion Magazine, among
other journals.
(rockyspad@hotmail.com)
Below are companies which donate
large sums of money to Israel. Beneath each listing
is an alternative company we can use which does not do
so. This can't be a complete list; I thought
Campbell's Soup Company was one to avoid which is why I
don't buy their products, but it is not listed here. B.M.
Company
US brands UK
brands
Altria (formerly Philip Morris)
Donations 1999-2004
$6.5 million
Contact details
Altria, 120 Park Avenue, New York, NY10017 USA
+1 212 880 5000
www.altria.com
Tobacco
Marlboro, L&M, Basic, Virginia Slims, Parliament,
Merit, Benson & Hedges, Lark, Chesterfield, Cambridge
Beverages
Capri Sun, Country Time, Crystal Light, Kool-Aid, Tang
Coffee
General Foods, International Coffees, Gevalia, Maxwell
House, Sanka, Starbucks, Yuban
Desserts
Baker's, Balance, Breyer's yogurt, Calumet, Certo, Cool
Whip, Dream Whip, Ever-Fresh, Handi-Snacks, Jell-O, Light
n' Lively low-fat yogurt, Sure-Jell
Cereals
Alpha-Bits, Banana Nut Crunch, Blueberry Morning, 100%
Bran, Bran Flakes, Cranberry Almond Crunch, Cream of
Wheat, Cream of Rice, Fruit & Fibre, Golden Crisp,
Grape-Nuts, Great Grains, Honey Bunches of Oats,
Honeycomb, Oreo O's, Pebbles, Raisin Bran, Shredded
Wheat, Toasties, Waffle Crisp
Cookies and crackers
Barnum's Animals, Better Cheddars, Kraft Cheese Nips,
Chips Ahoy!, Handi-Snacks, Honey Maid, Newton's, Nilla,
Nutter Butter, Oreo, Premium, Ritz, SnackWell's, Stella
D'Oro, Teddy Grahams, Triscuit, Wheat Thins
Snacks
Cornnuts, Planter's nuts
Pet snacks
Milk-Bone
Confectionery
Altoids, Creme Savers, Fruit Snacks, Gummi Savers,
Jet-Puffed, Kraft caramels, Life Savers, Milka, Terry's,
Toblerone, Trolli
Cheese
Athenos, Cheez Whiz, Churny, Cracker Barrel, Deli Deluxe,
Easy Cheese, Hoffman's, Kraft, Philadelphia, Polly-O,
Temptee, Velveeta
Dairy products
Breakstone's sour cream and cottage cheese, Knudsen sour
cream and cottage cheese, Kraft dips, Light n' Lively
low-fat cottage cheese
'Ready meals'
Fresh Prep, It's Pasta Anytime, Kraft Macaroni &
Cheese, Minute, Stove Top, Taco Bell, Velveeta
shells and cheese
Condiments, sauces, etc.
A.1. steak sauce, marinades and Worcestershire sauce;
Bull's-Eye, Good Seasons, Grey Poupon, Kraft barbecue
sauce, mayonnaise, salad dressings and mustard; Miracle
Whip, Oven Fry, Seven Seas, Shake 'N Bake
Meats and meat alternatives
Louis Rich, Lunchables, Oscar Mayer, Boca
Pickles and sauerkraut
Claussen
Pizza
California Pizza Kitchen, DiGiorno, Jack's,
Tombstone
Tobacco
Marlboro, Parliament
Cheese
Dairylea, Philadelphia, Kraft singles
Chocolate
Dime bar, Marabou, Milka, Suchard, Terry's, Toblerone
Alternatives
Ethical Consumer best buys are Green & Black's, Divine, Traidcraft and
the Co-op's own brand. Cadbury's and Thornton's came out
best among the more widely available brands.
Coffee
Carte Noire, Kenco, Maxwell House
Alternatives
Choose coffee that is Fairtrade and/or organic, such as Cafédirect, Clipper, Percol, Equal Exchange
and the Co-op's own brand.
Miscellaneous
Bird's custard, Kraft foods
Company
US brands UK
brands AT&T
Donations 1999-2004
US$5.36 million
Contact details
One AT&T Way, Bedminster, NJ07921-0752, USA
www.att.com
AT&T provides various landline and mobile (cell)
telephone services, Internet access and telephones and
accessories in the USA, UK and worldwide.
AT&T
AT&T
Alternatives
Internet service providers
The Phone Co-op
and GreenNet
Mobile phone services In December 2003, Ethical Consumer magazine recommended O2 as its best buy.
Landline telephone services
BT, NTL
Company
US brands UK
brands Microsoft
Corporation
Donations 1999-2004
$5.12 million
Contact details
Microsoft Corporation, One Microsoft Way, Redmond,
WA98052-6399, USA
Tel: +1 425 882 8080
Fax: +1 425 706 7329
www.microsoft.com
Operating systems
Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows 1998
Alternatives
Linux (download for free from www.linux.org)
Office suite/word processor
Microsoft Office
Alternatives
Open Office (download for free from www.openoffice.org)
Operating systems
Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows 1998
Alternatives
Linux (download for free from www.linux.org)
Office suite/word processor
Microsoft Office
Alternatives
Open Office (download for free from www.openoffice.org)
Company
US brands UK
brands
United Parcel Services (UPS)
Donations 1999-2004
$4.48 million
United Parcel Services is the world's largest package
delivery company and a leading global provider of
specialised transportation and logistics services. Its
services are available in the USA, the UK and many other
countries worldwide.
Contact details
UPS Corporate Headquarters
55 Glenlake Parkway, NE
Atlanta, GA30328
www.ups.com
UPS UPS
Alternatives
Parcelforce
Company
US brands UK
brands MBNA
Donations 1999-2004
$4.38 million
MBNA is a leading provider of credit cards, and offers
various other financial products including mortgages.
Contact details
MBNA Corporation, 11th & King Street, Wilmington,
Delaware 19984-0001, USA
www.mbna.com
MBNA credit cards MBNA credit cards
Alternatives
The Co-operative Bank produces various credit cards.
Company
US brands UK
brands
Citigroup
Donations 1999-2004
$3.93 million
Contact details
388 Greenwich Street, New York, NY10013-2375 USA
www.citigroup.com
Citibank - various financial products including banking
services, credit cards, mortgages and loans.
Citibank products available in the UK include current and
savings accounts, credit cards and Individual Savings
Accounts (ISAs).
Alternatives
The Co-operative Bank offers current and savings accounts and
credit cards. Savings accounts (including ISAs) are also
available from Triodos and the Ecology Building Society.
Company
US brands UK
brands
Pfizer
Donations 1999-2004
$3.9 million
Contact details
Pfizer Inc., 235 East 42nd Street, New York, NY
10017-5755, USA
+1 212 573 2323
www.pfizer.com
Pharmaceutical giant Pfizer is best-known for having
launched Viagra. However, it also produces many
non-prescription (over-the-counter) branded drugs
Actifed, Anusol, Benylin
Benadryl, BENGAY, Corn Huskers, Cortizone, Desitin,
Dramamine, e.p.t,
Emetrol, Efferdent, Effergrip, Fresh 'n Brite, Gelusil,
Hemorid, Kaopectate, Listerine, Listermint, Lubriderm,
Luden's, Micatin, Nasalcrom, Neosporin, Nicotrol,
Pacquin, Pediacare, Plax, Polysporin, Progaine, Rogaine,
Rolaids, Sinutab, Sudafed, Tucks, Unisom, Visine,
Wart-Off, Zantac 75
Non-prescription medicines: Benadryl, Sudafed
decongestant, Calpol, Diflucan antifungal, Feldene P gel,
Rappell, TCP throat pastilles
Alternatives
Many pharmacies will stock generic versions of these
products. Ask your local pharmacist for details.
Dental care:
Euthymol toothpaste, Listerine mouthwash
Alternatives
Green People, Jason Natural Products, Kingfisher,
Sarakan, Tom's of Maine,
Weleda
Company
US brands UK
brands
FedEx Corporation
Donations 1999-2004
$3.4 million
Contact details
FedEx Corporation, 942 South Shady Grove Road,
Memphis, TN38120 USA
+1 901 369 3600
www.fedex.com
FedEx offers Federal Express postal, shipping and freight
services to individuals and businesses, in many countries
around the world including the USA and the UK.
FedEx offers Federal Express postal, shipping and freight
services to individuals and businesses, in many countries
around the world including the USA and the UK.
Alternatives
Parcelforce
Company
US brands UK
brands Bristol-Myers
Squibb
Donations 1999-2004
$3.4 million
Contact details
345 Park Avenue, New York, NY10154-0037, USA
+1 212 546 4000
www.bms.com
Pharmaceutical company Bristol-Myers Squibb sells many
over-the-counter medicines as well as toiletries such as
shampoo.
Exedrin analgesics (painkillers), Boost energy drinks,
ChoiceDM diabetic snacks, skin care, oral care and
footcare products; Enfamil infant formulas.
Aussie shampoo
Alternatives
The Body Shop,
Faith in Nature,
Green People, Lush, Weleda
Company
US brands UK
brands GlaxoSmithKline
Donations 1999-2004
$3 million
Contact details
GlaxoSmithKline plc
980 Great West Road
Brentford
Middlesex
TW8 9GS
United Kingdom
+44 (0)20 8047 5000
www.gsk.com
Abreva cold sore remedy
Alluna herbal sleeping tablets, Aquafresh toothpaste
Citrucel laxative
Contac cold and 'flu remedies
Ecotrin aspirin
Gaviscon heartburn remedy Nicorette nicotine patches
Os-Cal calcium supplements
Oxy acne treatment
Tagament and Tums heartburn remedies
Non-prescription medicines
Beechams cold remedies
Contac cold and 'flu remedies
Eumovate exzema treatments
Oxy acne treatment
Panadol paracetamol
NiQuitin nicotine patches
Solpadeine painkillers
Zovirax coldsore treatment
Alternatives
Many pharmacies will stock generic versions of these
products. Ask your local pharmacist for details.
Dental care
Aquafresh and Macleans toothpaste
Alternatives
Green People, Jason Natural Products, Kingfisher, Sarakan, Tom's of Maine,
Weleda
Soft drinks
Ribena, Lucozade, Horlicks
Alternatives
Barr's, BB
Soda, Cabana, Fentimans, Irn Bru, Kia, Mecca Cola, Qibla Cola, Simply Citrus,
Tizer, Vimto, Whole
Earth
Bedtime drinks
Horlick's
Alternatives
Clipper,
Cocodirect, Divine, Equal Exchange, Green & Black's, Traidcraft and
the Co-op's own brand.
Company
US brands UK
brands
Wal-Mart
Donations 1999-2004
$2.85 million
Contact details
Wal-Mart Inc.
702 S.W. 8th Street
Bentonville, AR72716
USA
www.wal-mart.com
Wal-Mart stores ASDA supermarkets
Alternatives
Local, independently-owned shops; Budgens, the Co-op,
Sainsbury's
Company
US brands UK
brands
General Electric
Donations 1999-2004
$2.58 million
Contact details
General Electric Company, 3135 Easton Turnpike,
Fairfield, CT06828, USA
+1 (203) 373 2211
www.ge.com
GE-branded lightbulbs, refrigerators and freezers,
electric ovens, microwaves, washers and dryers, water
systems, fans, air purifiers, humidifiers and other
kitchen and household appliances.
Home, life and health insurance, credit cards, retail
store cards, mortgages.
White goods
Hotpoint, GE
Alternatives
When Ethical Consumer magazine looked at fridges and freezers in February
2001, its recommended best buys were Miele, Candy, Hoover
and Servis.
For washing machines and dryers, Ethical Consumer magazine best buys in April 2003 were Asko and
Servis, Admiral, Dyson, Candy, Hoover, Maytag, and Miele.
For ovens and microwaves, Ethical Consumer magazine best buys in April 2002 were Aga-Rayburn,
Flavel-Leisure, Baumatic, Candy, Belling, Stoves and New
World.
For lightbulbs, Ethical Consumer magazine best buys in December 2001 were Lumin8, Sylvania and Ikea.
Retail store cards owned by GE Capital Bank Ltd., such as
those offered by Monsoon, Kwik-Fit, Laura Ashley, New
Look, Debenhams and House of Fraser; GE credit cards and
loans.
Alternatives
The Co-operative Bank offers various credit cards. These are
normally better value than store cards. It also offers
loans.
Company
US brands UK
brands
ExxonMobil
Donations 1999-2004
$2.35 million
Contact details
ExxonMobil Corporation, 225 East John W Carpenter
Freeway, Irving TX75062-2298, USA
+1 214 444 1000
www.exxon.com
Exxon petrol and lubricants
ExxonMobil credit cards.
Alternative
Shell Esso petrol,
Esso and Mobil-branded lubricants
Alternatives
When Ethical Consumer magazine reported on petrol and diesel in February
2003, its recommended best buys were Murco followed by
Shell.
Company
US brands UK brands
AOL TimeWarner
Donations 1999-2004
$2.31 million
Contact details
Time Warner Inc., Time Warner Building, 75
Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY10019, USA
+1 212 484 8000
www.timewarner.com
Internet service providers and browsers
AOL 9.0, AOL for Broadband, AOL Anywhere, CompuServe, AOL
Instant Messenger, Netscape Navigator
Cable subscriptions
HBO Direct-Ordering, Road Runner, Time Warner Cable
Sporting events
Atlanta Hawks tickets, Atlanta Thrashers tickets
DVD
Columbia House DVD, HBO DVD, New Line Cinema Store,
Warner Home Video
Home video
Columbia House, The D.A.V.E. (direct audio video
express), Elektra Records Store, HBO Home Video, New Line
Cinema Store, Time-Life Video, Warner Bros. Records,
Warner Bros. Video Club, Warner Home Video
Services
Moviefone, Music, Music Online, Spinner, Winamp
Recorded music
Atlantic Records, The D.A.V.E. (direct audio video
express), Elektra Records Store, The Reprise Store, Rhino
Records, Time-Life Music, Warner Bros. Records Music
Store
Printed music
SongXpress, Warner Bros. Publications Music Shop,
Warner/Chappell
Books
Book-of-the-Month Club, Columbia House CD-ROMs, DC Comics
comic books, Little, Brown and Company, Martha Stewart
books, Oxmoor House Books, Southern Living books, Sunset
Books, Time 100 Bookstore, Warner Books
Magazines
BabyTalk, Coastal Living, Cooking Light, Entertainment
Weekly, Fortune, Health, Money, Parenting Magazine,
People, Progressive Farmer, Southern Accents, Southern
Living, Sports Illustrated, Sports Illustrated for Kids,
Sunset, Teen People, This Old House, Time, Time For Kids
Online shopping
Cartoon Network, Columbia House, Shop @ AOL.com, Shop @
CompuServe, Shop @ Netscape,
Children
AcmeCity, Atlanta Braves Merchandise, Cartoon Network,
Children's Book Nook, DC Comics For Kids, HBO Family,
Sports Illustrated for Kids
Company Bbranded products
Atlanta Braves merchandise, Atlanta Thrashers
merchandise, New Line Cinema Store, Sports Illustrated
Merchandise, Time-Life, WBShop.com, Warner Bros. Studios
Facilities
Internet service providers
AOL 9.0, AOL for Broadband, AOL Anywhere, CompuServe, AOL
Instant Messenger
Alternatives
The Phone Co-op,
GreenNet
Web browsers
Netscape Navigator
Alternative
Mozilla
Entertainment
Warner Bros. stores and cinemas
Alternatives
Toys
In October 2002, Ethical Consumer magazine best buys were Holz Toys, Green Baby, Brio, Galt
Toys, Lego and Playmobil.
Visit your local independent cinema.
Company
US brands UK
brands
Anheuser Busch
Donations 1999-2004
$2.23 million
Contact details
Anheuser-Busch, Inc., One Busch Place, St. Louis,
MO63118, USA
1 800 342 5283 (from within US)
www.anheuser-busch.com
Beer
Budweiser, Michelob, ZiegenBock, Pacific Ridge Pale Ale,
Busch, Natural
Malt liquors
Hurricane Malt Liquor, King Cobra
Malt beverages
Bacardi Silver Raz, Bacardi Silver O3, Bacardi Silver,
Tequiza, "Doc's" Hard Lemon
Non-alcoholic beverages
180, O'Doul's, Busch NA
Budweiser, Michelob and Bud Ice beers
Alternatives
When Ethical Consumer magazine reported on beer in February 2002,
Wadworth's and Marston's came out as best of the UK-wide
brands.
Company
US brands UK
brands
ChevronTexaco
Donations 1999-2004
$2.2 million
Contact details
ChevronTexaco Corporation, 6001 Bollinger Canyon Rd.,
San Ramon, CA 94583, USA
+1 925 842 1000
www.chevrontexaco.com
comment@chevrontexaco.com
Chevron and Texaco petrol Texaco petrol
Alternatives
When Ethical Consumer magazine reported on petrol and diesel in February
2003, its recommended best buys were Murco followed by
Shell.
Company
US brands UK
brands PepsiCo
Donations 1999-2004
$1.9 million
www.pepsi.com
Pepsi, Mountain Dew, Code Red, Sierra Mist, Lipton Brisk,
Lipton Iced Tea, FruitWorks, AMP, Aquafina, Mr. Green,
Mug Root Beer, Slice, Frappuccino, Quaker, Sugar Puffs
Soft drinks
Pepsi, 7 Up
Alternatives
Barr's, BB
Soda, Cabana, Fentimans, Irn Bru, Kia, Mecca Cola, Qibla Cola, Simply Citrus,
Tizer, Vimto, Whole Earth
Crisps
Doritos, Walkers
Alternatives
Tra'fo, Jonathan Crisp,
Stour Valley, Kettle Chips,
Highlander, Seabrook
Breakfast cereals
Quaker Oats, Sugar Puffs
Alternatives
Alara, Dove's Farm
and Pertwood Organic received 'best buy' status in a
recent Ethical Consumer report. Morning Foods, Dorset Cereals
and the more widely available Jordans brand
were also recommended.
Company
US brands UK
brands
Schering Plough
Donations 1999-2004
$1.8 million
Contact details
+1 908 298 4000
www.sch-plough.com
A+D babycare products, Afrin nasal spray, Claritin
allergy treatment, CoricidinHPB cold and 'flu remedy, Dr
Scholl's footcare, Coppertone sun lotion, Correctol,
Drixoral allergy/sinus remedy, GyneLotrimin
Coppertone sun lotion
Alternatives
Honesty Cosmetics, Weleda, Banana Boat,
Delph, Malibu, The Body Shop
Company
US brands UK
brands
Archer Daniels Midland
Donations 1999-2004
$1.8 million
Contact details
Archer Daniels Midland Company, 4666 East Faries
Parkway, Box 1470, Decatur, Illinois IL62526-566
+1 800 637 5843 (within US)
www.admworld.com
info@admworld.com
Novasoy
calcium supplement
NutriSoy protein supplement Soy7 pasta, Natural Source
supplementsa
Meat substitutes
Granose, Protoveg and Realeat meat substitutes
Alternatives
Cheatin', Goodlife, Making Waves, Vegi-Deli, Wicken Fen.
Company
US brands UK
brands
Wyeth (formerly American Home Products)
Donations 1999-2004 $1.74 million
Contact details
Wyeth, 5 Giralda Farms, Madison, NJ07940
www.wyeth.com
Advil painkillers, Alavert allergy remedy, Anbesol
toothache remedy, Caltrate calcium supplement, Centrum
vitamins, Chap Stick lip balm, Dimetapp cold and allergy
medicine, FiberCon and Freelax laxatives, Preparation H
haemorrhoid cream, Primatene asthma treatment, Robitussin
cold and 'flu remedy
Anadin painkillers
Alternatives
The Aspar brand received a favourable rating in the
December 2002 issue of Ethical Consumer magazine. Most pharmacies stock generic versions of
popular non-prescription painkillers - ask your local
pharmacist for details.
Company
US brands UK
brands
Alticor Inc.
Donations 1999-2004
$1.7 million
Contact details
Alticor Inc., 7575 Fulton Street East, Ada, MI49355,
USA
+1 616 787 1000
www.alticor.com
Quixtar toiletries and cleaning products, Body Series
toiletries, Artistry cosmetics, Satinique shampoo,
Glister toothpaste
Amway toiletries and cleaning products
Alternatives
Clear Spring,
Bio-D, Ecover
Nutrilite vitamins and food supplements
Alternative
Viridian
Artistry skincare and cosmetics
Alternative
The Body Shop
Company
US brands UK
brands American Airlines
Donations 1999-2004
$1.62 million
Contact details
AMR Corporation, Mail Drop 5675, P.O. Box 619616,
Dallas Fort Worth Airport, TX75261-9616, USA
+1 817 963 1234
www.aa.com
American Airlines flights American Airlines flights
Alternatives
British Airways or other non-American companies (all
major US airlines are big political donors).
Company
US brands UK
brands Ford Motor
Company
Donations 1999-2004
$1.52 million
Contact details
Ford, 1 American Road, Dearborn, MI48126-2798, USA
(within the US): 1 800 392 3673
(outside the US): +1 313 594 4857
www.ford.com
Ford, Lincoln, Mercury, Mazda, Volvo, Jaguar, Land Rover,
Aston Martin Ford, Land Rover, Range Rover, Mazda, Volvo,
Jaguar
Alternatives
When Ethical Consumer magazine looked at cars in June 2003, its
recommended best buys were the Volkswagen brands Seat,
Skoda, VW and Audi, Peugeot Citröen and the Phoenix
Consortium brands Rover and MG.
Company
US brands UK
brands BP Amoco
Donations 1999-2004
$1.25 million
Contact details
BP Amoco, Britannic House, 1 Finsbury Circus EC2M
7BA, UK
+44 20 7496 4000
www.bp.com
BP, Amoco and ARCO petrol and diesel BP petrol and diesel
Alternatives
Murco, Shell.
Company
US brands UK
brands
Walt Disney
Donations 1999-2004
$1.25 million
www.disney.com
Walt Disney toys, stores, publications and films.
Walt Disney toys, stores, publications and films.
Alternatives
For toys, Ethical Consumer magazine best buys in October 2002 were Holz Toys, Green Baby, Brio, Galt
Toys, Lego and Playmobil.
Visit your local independent cinema.
Published
on Thursday, November 18, 2004 by CommonDreams.org
FINAL PARAGRAPHS OF ARUNDHATI ROY'S SPEECH:The
real tragedy is that most people in the world are trapped
between the horror of a putative peace and the terror of
war. Those are the two sheer cliffs we're hemmed in by.
The question is: How do we climb out of this crevasse?
For those who are materially well-off, but morally
uncomfortable, the first question you must ask yourself
is do you really want to climb out of it? How far are you
prepared to go? Has the crevasse become too comfortable?
If you really want to climb out, there's good news and
bad news. The good news is that the advance party began
the climb some time ago. They're already half way up.
Thousands of activists across the world have been hard at
work preparing footholds and securing the ropes to make
it easier for the rest of us. There isn't only one path
up. There are hundreds of ways of doing it. There are
hundreds of battles being fought around the world that
need your skills, your minds, your resources. No battle
is irrelevant. No victory is too small.
The bad news is that colorful demonstrations, weekend
marches and annual trips to the World Social Forum are
not enough. There have to be targeted acts of real civil
disobedience with real consequences. Maybe we can't flip
a switch and conjure up a revolution. But there are
several things we could do. For example, you could make a
list of those corporations who have profited from the
invasion of Iraq and have offices here in Australia. You
could name them, boycott them, occupy their offices and
force them out of business. If it can happen in Bolivia,
it can happen in India. It can happen in Australia. Why
not?
That's only a small suggestion. But remember that if the
struggle were to resort to violence, it will lose vision,
beauty and imagination. Most dangerous of all, it will
marginalize and eventually victimize women. And a
political struggle that does not have women at the heart
of it, above it, below it, and within it is no struggle
at all.
The point is that the battle must be joined. As the
wonderful American historian Howard Zinn put it: You
Can't Be Neutral on a Moving Train.
Arundhati Roy

We asked Joe Gurman
of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, where this image
is produced, what the picture shows us. This real-time
ultraviolet image of the Sun measures a
mid-temperature region of the Sun in a transition zone
between the surface and the roughly 1-million-degree corona (the Sun's
atmosphere), Gurman says. Brighter and darker features
are all manifestations of the Sun's magnetic field -- the brightest
areas indicating strong magnetic fields. Dark stringy
areas cooler than the corona and are called filaments;
when they appear outside the disk of the Sun, they're
called prominences. The fuzzy glow around the disk is
relatively cool material that is ionized -- collisions of
particls have stripped electrons off the atoms. Mottled
areas are known as the chromospheric network, where
strong magnetic fields congregate. Bright spots in the
background of space represent cosmic rays or charged
particles that have been accelerated when a coronal mass ejection collides with the
ambient, but ever-changing solar wind.
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